What does the magneto motive force in a magnetic circuit correspond to in an electric circuit?

Magneto motive force (MMF) in a magnetic circuit is directly analogous to voltage in an electric circuit. MMF is a measure of the magnetic driving force that causes magnetic flux to flow through a magnetic circuit. It is generated by sources like magnets or coils of wire carrying current, similar to how voltage acts as the driving force that causes electric current to flow through an electrical circuit.

In an electric circuit, voltage is the energy per unit charge that pushes electrons through a conductor. Similarly, MMF is the energy per unit magnetic pole that pushes magnetic lines of force through a magnetic material. Thus, just as voltage creates a flow of electric current, MMF induces the flow of magnetic flux. This relationship is fundamental in understanding the behavior of both magnetic and electric circuits.